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c. 1740

Plate

Artist/maker unknown

The scene on this plate, emblematic of Earth, derives from a series of popular prints depicting the four elements of earth, air, fire and water. The prints are themselves based on paintings by Francesco Albani (Italian, 1578–1660). The lion-drawn chariot carries Roman deities related to the earth: goddesses Ceres (agriculture), Cybele (nature and fertility), and Flora (flowers), and the god Bacchus (wine).

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Artist/maker unknown, Plate, c. 1740 | Philadelphia Art Museum