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1548

Spouted Drug Jar with an Embracing Couple

Artist/maker unknown

This jar features a notable depiction of a secular relationship. A well-dressed fellow sits across the lap of his partner, with the scene surrounded by a banderole carrying the inscription (translated): "I am the happiest man in the world." The style of decoration is called porcellana colorata because it is derived from desirable Chinese blue-and-white porcelain ceramics but with added colors. The original function of the jar was to hold remedies in an apothecary or pharmacy, and the piece is labeled FARFARA, describing a drug derived from the plant coltsfoot (tussilago farfara) that was prepared in a liquid form and used to treat breathing problems, coughs, colds, and fevers.

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Artist/maker unknown, Spouted Drug Jar with an Embracing Couple, 1548 | Philadelphia Art Museum