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1590

Map of the Pacific Ocean

Abraham Ortelius [Ortels]

Flemish, 1527 - 1598

The Portuguese explorer Ferdinand Magellan (1480–1521) and his team of five ships were the first to cross the Pacific Ocean, but only one ship—the Victoria, shown on this map—returned to Spain in 1522. Japan is depicted next to the Asian continent.

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Abraham Ortelius [Ortels], Map of the Pacific Ocean, 1590 | Philadelphia Art Museum